GreekG4190Adjective

πονηρός

ponēros

73Occurrences
G4190Strong's #
AdjectivePart of Speech

Definition

Quick Definition(Strong's Concordance)

hurtful, i.e. evil (properly, in effect or influence, and thus differing from G2556 (κακός), which refers rather to essential character, as well as from G4550 (σαπρός), which indicates degeneracy from original virtue); figuratively, calamitous; also (passively) ill, i.e. diseased; but especially (morally) culpable, i.e. derelict, vicious, facinorous; neuter (singular) mischief, malice, or (plural) guilt; masculine (singular) the devil, or (plural) sinners

from a derivative of G4192 (πόνος);

Full Lexicon Entry(Abbott-Smith)
1.
(a)of persons, oppressed by toils (Hes.)
(b)of things, toilsome, painful (καιρός
2.bad, worthless
(a)in physical sense
(b)in ethical sense, bad, evil, wicked; (α) of persons
Synonyms
see: ἄθεσμος
LXX: chiefly for רַע

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Grammar & Morphology

Part of Speech

Adjective

Morphology Code

G:A

Full Description

Greek Adjective

Occurrences

πονηρός appears 73 times in the New Testament.

Distribution by Book

Matthew
23
Luke
12
Acts
8
1 John
5
Ephesians
3
John
3
2 Thessalonians
2
2 Timothy
2

Key Passages

1 Corinthians 5:13BSB

God will judge those outside. “Expel the wicked man from among you.”

Acts 17:5BSB

The Jews, however, became jealous. So they brought in some troublemakers from the marketplace, formed a mob, and sent the city into an uproar. They raided Jason’s house in search of Paul and Silas, hoping to bring them out to the people.

Hebrews 3:12BSB

See to it, brothers, that none of you has a wicked heart of unbelief that turns away from the living God.

Luke 6:35BSB

But love your enemies, do good to them, and lend to them, expecting nothing in return. Then your reward will be great, and you will be sons of the Most High; for He is kind to the ungrateful and wicked.

Matthew 20:15BSB

Do I not have the right to do as I please with what is mine? Or are you envious because I am generous?’

Lexicon data from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge) under CC BY 4.0 license.