ὑπέρ

huperPrepositionG5228

above/for

From: a primary preposition;

Short Definition

"over", i.e. (with the genitive case) of place, above, beyond, across, or causal, for the sake of, instead, regarding; with the accusative case superior to, more than

Full Lexicon Entry

prep. with genitive, accusative
I
C. genitive, primarily of place (rest or motion), over, above, across, beyond, hence, metaphorically
1.for, on behalf of
2.Causal, for, because of, for the sake of
3.= *ἀντί *(see M, Pr., 105), for, instead of, in the name of
4.In more colourless sense, = περί, for, concerning, with regard to
II
C. accusative, primarily of place, over, beyond, across, hence, metaphorically, of measure or degree in excess, above, beyond, over, more than: , after comparatives = than .
III
As adv. ( ad init.), more: ὕπερ ἐγώ, I more; in compounds, see: ὑπεράνω, ὑπερλίαν, ὑπερπερισσῶς.
IV
In composition: over (ὑπεραίρω), beyond (ὑπερβάλλω), more (ὐπερνικάω), on behalf of (ὐπερεντυγχάνω).

Grammar

Part of Speech Preposition

Morphology G:PREP

DescriptionGreek Preposition

Occurrences

142 times

Appears 142 times in the New Testament. Top books include:

2 Corinthians
29
Romans
17
John
13
Ephesians
10
Hebrews
10

Key Passages

  • 1 Corinthians 1:13
  • 2 Corinthians 12:10
  • Acts 26:13
  • Hebrews 5:1
  • Mark 14:24

Go beyond grammar.

See how this word works across context, usage, and meaning with AI-assisted word study built for serious Bible study.

Context-aware insightsOriginal language depthFast, practical workflow

Lexicon data from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge) under CC BY 4.0 license.