ἐσθίω

esthiōVerbG2068

to eat

From: strengthened for a primary (to eat);

Short Definition

used only in certain tenses, the rest being supplied by G5315 (φάγω); to eat (usually literal)

Full Lexicon Entry

ἔσθω, to eat; (a) absol.: *ἐν φαγεῖν *(on this aor. form, see M, Pr., 111); διδόναι φαγεῖν, ἐ. καὶ πίνειν, of ordinary use of food and drink; of partaking of food at table, opposite to fasting, of revelling. (b) with accusative of thing(s): , *ἄρτον *(Heb. אָכַל לֶחֶם), τὸν ἑαυτοῦ ἄ.; ἄ. genitive of person(s); *τά *before; πάσχα, al; κυριακὸν δεῖπνον; θυσίας; o, 51; ἀπό,; metaphorically, to devour, consume: .
LXX Usage: chiefly for אכל

Grammar

Part of Speech Verb

Morphology G:V

DescriptionGreek Verb

Occurrences

55 times

Appears 55 times in the New Testament. Top books include:

1 Corinthians
15
Luke
12
Matthew
11
Mark
9
Romans
4

Key Passages

  • 1 Corinthians 10:18
  • 1 Corinthians 8:7
  • Luke 15:16
  • Matthew 12:1
  • Mark 14:22

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Lexicon data from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge) under CC BY 4.0 license.