ἐνώπιον

enōpionPrepositionG1799

before

From: neuter of a compound of G1722 (ἐν) and a derivative of G3700 (ὀπτάνομαι);

Short Definition

in the face of (literally or figuratively)

Full Lexicon Entry

face to face, in sight (Theocr.; ἄρτοι ἐ., ): neut., ἐνώπιον, in vernacular, with force of prep. with genitive [in LXX for פָּנִים, עַיִן, etc., cf. Dalman, Words, 31 f., 209 f., and Deiss., BS., 213], in NT, most frequently in Lk, Ac, Re, never in Mt, Mk, before, in the presence of: esp. ἐ. *Κυρίου *(θεοῦ), in the sight of God, or with God as witness or as judge
LXX Usage: for פָּנִים, etc.

Grammar

Part of Speech Preposition

Morphology G:PREP

DescriptionGreek Preposition

Occurrences

87 times

Appears 87 times in the New Testament. Top books include:

Revelation
31
Luke
20
Acts
13
1 Timothy
6
2 Corinthians
3

Key Passages

  • 1 Corinthians 1:29
  • Acts 10:33
  • Luke 1:17
  • Luke 5:25
  • Revelation 20:12

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Lexicon data from STEPBible.org (Tyndale House, Cambridge) under CC BY 4.0 license.